What are some of the implications of Directed Evolution?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Adaptive laboratory evolution selects many genome-wide mutations that contribute to the fitness of actively growing cultures, whereas directed evolution typically targets a specific gene for mutagenesis and then screens the resulting variants for a phenotype of interest, often independent of fitness effects.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

Directed evolution is the laboratory process by which biological entities with desired traits are created through rounds of genetic diversification. It can also be created through library screening or selection and has become one of the most useful tools in basic biology. It's role includes improving the stabilities or biochemical functions of proteins by repeated rounds of mutation and selection.

More simply said, directed evolution is a mimic of the natural evolution cycle in a laboratory setting.

It has indirectly revealed that single amino acid mutations can enhance properties such as catalytic activity or stability and that adaptation can often occur through pathways consisting of beneficial mutations.


Related Questions

A cell membrane is very specific about what it allows across. How does this
help the cell?
OA. Transport proteins allow only enzymes to pass through the
membrane.
B. The cell works better when it contains fewer proteins.
C. It helps the cell absorb as many different molecules as possible.
OD. It is better for the cell if most molecules are prevented from
entering.
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

OA

Explanation:

because it's selectively permeable

In which part of the brain is body temperature regulated?.

Answers

the hypothalamus keeps the body temperature regulated

Which pair of biogeographic regions is the most likely to have species that show convergent evolution?.

Answers

The biogeographic regions that are the most likely to have species that show convergent evolution are Nearctic and Palearctic.

What are Nearctic and Palearctic?

The Nearctic and Palearctic are two of the eight (8) biogeographic regions present on the Earth planet.

Palearctic represents (in turn) the most widely extended biogeographic region present on the Earth planet.

Biogeographic regions are specific areas consisting of particular biological (biotic components) features.

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The presence of which reactant is the best indicator of an oxidation-reduction reaction?.

Answers

Answer:

enzyme

Explanation:

I think enzymes are the only indicators

Answer:

D)H2

Explanation:

edge 2022

Need Answer Now! Why are fossil fuels unevenly distributed?

Answers

Answer:

The deposits truly depend on climate and the organisms from long ago that make fossil fuels out of fossilized remains. At that rate, the fuel will not be evenly distributed, rather split into some form of groups.

__________________________________________________________

Questions?

Ask in comments box.

Which type of telescope would you need to easily see a potential neutron star?

A. visible light

B. X ray

C. infrared

D. ultraviolet

Answers

Answer:

Xray

Explanation:

The shockwaves that it gives emit Xrays which would allow u to see it easily, also considering that a neutron star is a supernova remnant the answer is (B) X ray

Successful resolution of the intimacy versus isolation stage of adulthood should result in __________. a. apathy b. openness c. manipulation d. loneliness please select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d

Answers

Successful resolution of the intimacy versus isolation stage of adulthood should result in openness.

What is Openness?

This is a situation where an individual is willing to embrace new ideas, experiences etc.

It is common when the intimacy versus isolation stage of adulthood has been resolved which is why option B was chosen.

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Asthma narrows airways to the lungs and in the lungs by contraction of muscles around the air passages, swelling of the airway lining, and build-up of excessive mucus. Because of this, asthma makes both the ___________ and ______________ systems work harder to deliver oxygen to the cells throughout the body. A) respiratory; nervous B) respiratory; muscular C) respiratory; digestive D) respiratory; circulatory

Answers

D) respiratory; circulatory

Because the walls of veins have ______ compliance, they can accommodate a relatively ______ volume of blood with a relatively ______ increase in internal pressure.

Answers

Because the walls of veins have high compliance, they can accommodate a relatively large volume of blood with a relatively small increase in internal pressure.

What are veins?

Veins are specific blood vessels of the circulatory system that transport deoxygenated blood to the hearth.

Vein blood vessels have high compliance to increase the volume of blood cells that can be transported.

During this process, the internal pressure of the walls in the vein blood vessel is minimized.

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According to the __________ perspective, personality is primarily determined by one’s genes. a. psychodynamic b. biological c. psychoanalytic d. humanistic

Answers

The complete statement is "According to the biological perspective, personality is primarily determined by one’s genes" This is further explained below.

What are genes?

Generally, genes are simply defined as the biological fundamental unit of heredity that resides in a certain position on a chromosome.

In conclusion, biological personality is primarily determined by one’s genes.

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Answer: b. biological

Explanation: trust me

Describe how energy is cycled through organisms during photosynthesis and cellular respiration

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis converts carbon dioxide and water into oxygen and glucose.

Explanation:

Glucose is used as food by the plant and oxygen is a by-product. Cellular respiration converts oxygen and glucose into water and carbon dioxide. Water and carbon dioxide are by- products and ATP is energy that is transformed from the process.

I hope this helps. :).

A worm that is solid from the gut epithelium to the outermost epithelium would be considered:.

Answers

A worm that is solid from the gut epithelium to the outermost epithelium would be considered acoelomate.

What animal is acoelomate?

Acoelomate Examples

Examples of acoelomates are seen in the kingdom Animalia and the class Platyhelminthes.

Generally known as flatworms, these spineless animals are unsegmented worms with bilateral symmetry.

Thus, A worm that is solid from the gut epithelium to the outermost epithelium would be considered acoelomate.

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If there were 10 bases of thymine in one strand of a model of ​ dna , how many adenine bases would there be in the complementary strand? 0 1 5 10

Answers

If there were 10 bases of thymine in one strand of a model of DNA, there would be 10 adenine bases on the complementary strand.

What is DNA pairing?

DNA is a biological molecule made up of monomers called nucleotides.

The nucleotides that make up the DNA are as follows:

Adenine ThymineCytosineGuanine

In the DNA molecule, Adenine pairs with Thymine while Guanine pairs with Cytosine. This means that the number of A will equal T while the number of G will equal C.

Therefore, If there were 10 bases of thymine in one strand of a model of DNA, there would be 10 adenine bases on the complementary strand.

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Select all that apply

Which statements apply to glycolysis?

Happens only in animal cells
Splits a glucose molecule into pyruvic acid
Occurs in all living things
Occurs without oxygen present

Answers

Answer:

Splits a glucose molecule into pyruvic acid

Occurs in all living things

Occurs without oxygen present

glycolysis can happen in plants too

Diagram of hypertonic and hypotonic solution

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Hope one of them at least fits your needs

Who wins, Gigantosaurus or Tyrannosaurus Rex

Answers

Answer:

In a T-Rex vs Spinosaurus fight, the T-Rex would come away victorious. The Spinosaurus does have the benefit of being able to ambush a T-Rex at the edge of the water, and that might be the lone scenario where the T-Rex loses.

Explanation:

yup 0_o

Answer:

In a fight between Giganotosaurus and T-Rex, the Tyrannosaurus would win. The two dinosaurs are pretty similar to one another, but their approaches to fighting would make a world of difference.

In scientific notation, 330 is written:

Answers

Answer:

A)3.3*10^2

Explanation:

Answer:

3.3 x 10 ^2

Explanation:

Hope this helps :)

The leaves of a new species of plant are variegated--that is, striped green and white. Scientists
studying the plant decided to test the leaves for sugar. Green and white regions of the leaf are tested
separately. Only the green portions of the plant test positive for sugar. What is the correct conclusion?
a. Respiration is occurring in the white areas of the leaf.
b. Respiration is not occurring in the green areas of the leaf.
c. Photosynthesis is occurring only in the green regions of the leaf.
d. Photosynthesis is not occurring in the green regions of the leaf.

Answers

I think it’s C.

(Sorry if I’m wrong)

whats the diffrnece between MRNA and ATP

Answers

Answer:

MRNA is  transfer the information from DNA to the cell machinery that makes proteins.

ATP is the main energy currency in the cells

Explanation:

hopep this helps a little im not the best a biology

Proteins that react specifically with the chemical structures in the antigen that induced them are called.

Answers

Answer:

Proteins that react specifically with the chemical structures in the antigen that induced them are called. Antibodies.

The most severe effect resulting from loss of insect species globally would likely be a a reduction in water quality. b a decline in crop pollination. c an increase in disease vectors. d an increase in soil erosion.

Answers

The most painfull effect resulting from loss of insect species globally would likely be a drop in crop pollination.

What do you mean by pollination?

Pollination is the act of moving pollen grains from the male anther of a flower to the female stigma. The goal of every living organism, contains plants, is to create offspring for the next generation. One of the ways that plants can make offspring is by creating seeds.

Thus, option "B" is correct, The most painfull effect resulting from loss of insect species globally would likely be a drop in crop pollination.

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Please help ASAP

I answered but i got it wrong

If you can’t see the answers

A: NH3 (Ammonia)
B: NO3 (Inorganic Nitrogen)
C: N2 (Nitrogen Gas)

Answers

the answer is NH3 hope this helps

HURRY ITS URGENT
What is the atomic number of an atom that has 29 protons, 35 neutrons in the nucleus?

options:

64


29


cannot determine from information given


35

Answers

Answer:

29

Explanation:

atomic number is found from the number of protons

yesterday was beautiful what does description of Anna
in paragraph 53 suggest about her

Answers

Based on the excerpt from paragraph 53 of "Yesterday was beautiful" we can infer that Anna's description suggests that she is both proud and stubborn.

What is an inference?

An inference refers to a process through which a reader deduces an information or the meaning of a message from a literary work, especially through induction.

"Yesterday was beautiful" is a darkly comic story that was written by Roald Dahl about an event that took place in Greece during World War II.

Based on the excerpt from paragraph 53 of "Yesterday was beautiful" we can infer that Anna's description suggests that she is both proud and stubborn because her face was described as being like a screwed up ball of brown paper.

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Kate started by reviewing the different organs. She knew that ovaries produce the eggs (oocytes) and that her uterus was where a fetus would develop. However, she was not really sure how they connected to one another, or where fertilization might happen. Starting with an oocyte that has been released from an ovary, trace the pathway that oocyte would follow before being flushed through the vaginal canal during menstruation (if a fertilized egg does not implant).


a. Ampuls of uterine tube

b. Isthmus of the tube

c. Cervix

d. Funds of terus

e. Body of uterus

f. Infundibulum of uten tube

Answers

Answer:

Refer below path of oocyte from Ovary to Vagina.     Once oocyte is released by ovary, it is carried by uterine tubes to uterus either as unfertilized or fertilized ovum depending on presence or absence of sperm

path of oocyte from Ovary to Vagina. Once oocyte is released by ovary, it is carried by uterine tubes to uterus either as unfertilized or fertilized ovum depending on presence or absence of sperm.

Oocytes are developing eggs (an immature ovum). Within a follicle, oocytes grow until they are fully developed. The outer layer of the ovaries contains these follicles. Many follicles start to form during each reproductive cycle.

Normally, only one oocyte will grow into an egg and leave its follicle per cycle. Ovulation is the term for this action.

All of a woman's oocytes are present when she is born. As aging, this amount naturally declines. The quality and genetic stability of the oocytes are also compromised by aging.

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The cell penetrated by the sperm at fertilization is a(n): Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer. a ovum b zygote c secondary oocyte d polar body

Answers

The cell penetrated by the sperm at fertilization is ovum .

What is fertilization and example?

(1) A method of reproduction that involves the union of male (sperm) and female (ovum) gametes (each with a single, haploid set of chromosomes) to produce a diploid zygote.

Thus,The cell penetrated by the sperm at fertilization is ovum .

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Bob is the manager of a test team. His team needs five days for regression testing of a web application. Where will Bob document it in the test plan?
A.
Scope
B.
Test Schedule
C.
Test Strategy
D.
Introduction

Answers

Answer:

how about C.Test strategy

D is that answer Introduction

a field biologist was researching the possibility of interbreeding among various amphibians living in a particular habitat of Costa Rica. The mating timetable for these amphibians is shown. Which generalization could the field biologist correctly make?

Answers

The generalization could the field biologist correctly make is that the pepper frog and bullfrog do not interbreed.

What do you mean by Habitat?

Habitat may be defined as a type of natural environment for which a particular species is best adapted due to natural selection.

In this graph, it is clearly demonstrated that the particular species undergo breeding at a specific period of time during a year. The species of pepper frog breed in the month of April, while the species of the bullfrog breed in the month of July.

Therefore, the generalization could the field biologist correctly make is that the pepper frog and bullfrog do not interbreed.

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Give an example of how carbon is transferred from the biosphere to the geosphere (if possible)

Answers

Carbon enters the geosphere through the biosphere when dead organic matter (such as peat or marine algae) becomes incorporated into fossil fuels like coal and organic-matter-rich oil and gas source rocks, and when shells of calcium carbonate become limestone through the process of sedimentation briefly described above.

Hope this helps :))

With an extinction rate of 100 e/msy and an estimated 10 million species, how many extinctions are expected to occur in a century?.

Answers

Answer:

100,000

Explanation:

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